COMMUNITY PROPERTY AGREEMENTS

Community Property Agreements in Bellevue



The Benefits of Community Property Agreement



A Community Property Agreement is a written contract between you and your spouse that establishes that, when one of you dies, all of the property that is owned by the deceased spouse automatically becomes the property of the surviving spouse.

Why would you need a Community Property Agreement when Washington is a Community Property State? The Community Property Agreement is recognized as a means of transferring legal title of property from the deceased spouse to the surviving spouse. For example, if the deceased spouse has a legal ownership interest in real property, a title company will not allow the surviving spouse to sell the real property unless the surviving spouse commences a probate of the deceased spouse’s estate or unless the spouses executed a Community Property Agreement prior to the death of the deceased spouse. A title company will recognize that a Community Property Agreement conveys to the surviving spouse the interest in real property of the deceased spouse.

Also, the Department of Licensing will recognize that a Community Property Agreement transfers legal ownership of a vehicle to the surviving spouse. By executing a Community Property Agreement, the surviving spouse will not need to commence a probate of a deceased spouse’s estate to gain access to financial assets, such as 401(k)’s or stock brokerage accounts, that were held in the sole name of the deceased spouse.

Doesn’t a Will do this?  

A Will expresses the intent of the deceased person to convey property to the individuals named in the Will. However, the Will does not automatically transfer legal title to the designated beneficiary. In order to transfer title to real property, the personal representative of the deceased’s estate must commence a probate and obtain the authority of the court to transfer legal title to real property to the beneficiary. If the deceased owned bank accounts, brokerage accounts, or retirement plans in his or her sole name, the personal representative has to commence a probate in order to gain access to these accounts. If a husband and wife executed a Community Property Agreement, the surviving spouse can gain access to all assets held in the name of the deceased spouse without commencing a probate.  

William Buchanan can help you decide if executing a Community Property Agreement will be helpful to you. 
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